Himachal i.e Him means ‘Home to Himalayas’ and achal meaning a ‘mountain’ in Sanskrit is one of the best and important states to stay in Northwest India at present. It is the home to many important mountain passes and high rising peaks. The state is bounded by Haryana in the south, in the north by Jammu and Kashmir, in the southeast by Uttarakhand, and by Punjab in the west. It is bounded by 4 mountain zones namely the Shivaliks, The Lower Himalayas, The Greater Himalayas, and the Trans Himalayas. There are five rivers namely Sutlej, Chenab, Ravi, Jhelum, and Beas that flow across Himachal Pradesh. The official language of the state is Pahari with Hindi and Himachali also being followed by a majority.

The largest district of Himachal Pradesh by area is Lahaul and Spiti which is the true symbol of an incredible India

The highest peak of Himachal is Shilla and the largest river is Chenab and Suraj Taal is the largest natural lake in the state. The state gained complete independence in the year 1971 with Vir Bhadra Singh leading the state along with the Governor. The state has four representations in the Lok Sabha and three members in Rajya Sabha with the tribunal being located in Chandigarh. The state animal is a snow leopard and the state bird is Jujurana and entices travellers all around the globe with its mystic and cynic appearance.

Himachal Pradesh has seen subtle changes since the Chinese traveler and scholar Hieun Tsuang visited it and made a documentary in his text Tang Records

The state has a mixed culture of Hinduism and Buddhism which Hieun Tsuang portrayed in his text the Great Tang records after spreading the teachings of Buddhism from India to China. The people across the state follow the Janetang system of marriage which is quite famous. Some important temples across the state follow the Pagoda and the Dome-shaped architecture.

Himachal Pradesh manufactures organic tea mostly around Palampur area with a high yield value in the Kangra district

Himachal is blessed with high-rising mountain passes like Parangla, Rohtang, Kunzum, Baralacha La, and lakes like Suraj Tal, Chandra Taal, Deepak Tal, Prashar Lake, etc. The state has important valleys like Kullu, Parvati, Solang, Sangla, and Barot which are famous for shawl manufacturing and trout fishing. Important rivers like Uhi, Beas, Baspa flow past the state covered by some majestic snow-clad mountains to get lost in the wilderness. Kinnaur, Shimla, and Manali are visited by thousands of people every year and continue to impress travellers and raise the bar between India and other countries competing with the nation regarding adventure activities, snowboarding, and skiing. The paragliding ranch of India is also located in Bir and Billing in Mandi district of Himachal that is one of the hidden jewels of the state.

The state is also blessed with the Mountain Railways connecting Kalka and Shimla which is now a UNESCO World Heritage site

Himachal Pradesh has 12 administrative districts with the largest being the Kangra population-wise which is also an important paradigm in the history of the ruling state. The state is also a route to important treks and adventure activities that continues to impress backpackers and wayfarers across the globe. The last inhabited village is located at Chitkul along the route of the Indo-Tibetian road covered by high rising mountain massifs and impenetrable roads.

HIMACHAL PRADESH FAQ

Where is Himachal Pradesh and how to reach Himachal?

Himachal Pradesh is one of the biggest states in India. It can be reached from all corners of the country by land transport. Himachal Pradesh is situated in the North-Western frontier of India covered by the Inner and Greater Himalayan ranges.

What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?

Himachal Pradesh has two capitals, i.e Shimla and Dharamsala.

Who is the CM of Himachal Pradesh?

Vir Bhadra Singh is the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh.

Why plan a trip to Himachal Pradesh?

Himachal Pradesh is blessed with stunning natural beauty and mountainous landscapes with an adequate amount of natural resources. Himachal Pradesh is one of the few states in India that has many trekking and hiking opportunities apart from paragliding due to the presence of mountain passes, meadows, and high rising peaks.

What are the best places to see in Himachal?

The best places to see in Himachal are Shimla, Dharamsala, Bir Billing, Kinnaur, Tosh, Malana, Parvati valley, Kheerganga meadows, Manali, Kulu, Pin Valley, Kibber, Lahaul and Spiti, Baralacha La pass, Rohtang Pass, Kufri, Fagu, Suraj Tal and Chandra Taal.